For many years, sterilization was recommended as a means of preventing many diseases in both females and males. In particular, in females, it was recommended for the prevention of uterine infections and mammary tumors, while in males, it was recommended for the prevention of prostate diseases and testicular tumors.

Do we still give this advice today? The answer is no, but it depends.

Certainly, what is no longer recommended is very early sterilization. Hormones are important for both physical and behavioral development, and their deficiency at a young age can be harmful.
However, sterilization should not be demonized, as it remains a valid tool for the prevention of important and common diseases.

However, it is necessary to discuss in depth, on a case-by-case basis, whether sterilization is the right choice for your dog and, if so, how and when to perform it, in order to reduce side effects and perform a safe procedure aimed at the patient's well-being.